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Mid-Atlantic Popular &
American Culture Association

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Identity Danced Out: Zumba as a Means of Self-Expression

Presenter: 
Dara Phillips (Regent University)
Presentation type: 
Paper
Abstract: 

This study investigates the cultural phenomenon of Zumba and its relation to self-identity. Zumba, a dance-inspired aerobic workout, is a popular exercise activity that has attracted many people and encourages regular attendance. Research questions asked why people with varying degrees of dance experience wanted to engage in this exercise and if being connected with Zumba affected an individual’s sense of self. Participant observations were made of the classes and interview subjects were specifically sought to answer the proposed research questions. Subsequent interviews were conducted amongst regular Zumba participants and through inductive analysis common themes and patterns were drawn from the interviews. The Communication Theory of Identity was used to explicate participants’ desire to attend Zumba and more specifically how participants’ identities were affected and transformed by the activity. The theory suggests that one develops identity through four frames: personal, enactment, relational, and communal.

Scheduled on: 
Friday, November 9, 9:30 am to 10:45 am

About the presenter

Dara Phillips

Dara Phillips is a doctoral communication student at Regent University. She holds a BA in Communication Arts from Salisbury University and a MA in Communication Studies from Liberty University. Her previous professional experience includes instructor of communication and admissions counselor both at Warner University.

Session information

Health, Fitness, and Wellness in the Public Sphere

Friday, November 9, 9:30 am to 10:45 am (Hannover A)

This panel brings together three very different ways in which individual health is affected by public movements - whether the emergence of fitness classes such as Zumba, the popularization of automobiles, or industrialization in the nineteenth century.

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